Ad Hominem
Posted by bodybydesign on March 29, 2008
You are a Champion!
I read this article on How to Disagree and just had to make some comments because it takes me back to my college days when I took a course in Logic. Note: I don’t know the author so this is not a personal attack and his comments are not wrong. He is a highly educated and sharp person.
As I recall, we learned how to dissect language and determine the truth or falsity of a statement as well as logical fallacies like Ad Hominem. It all made so much sense and sounded really neat–so educated!
Perhaps (looking back) the most important points I got out of the course are these:
- The professor said that a lot of things are not logical and are emotional. He said as an example, “There’s nothing logical about my making love to my wife.”
- We can keep the “heat” low by expressing ourselves like Joe Friday, “I just want facts mam, just the facts.” It is actually good to address the argument with facts and keep it impersonal. Also, “a soft voice turns away wrath.”
After leaving the “Ivory Tower” (probably a logical fallacy in that statement somewhere) I learned that “facts tell and emotions sell.” I also learned that many well educated people know very well the logical fallacies (can name and describe the fallacies and why the statement is not logical) and often use emotionally charged statements on purpose. Perhaps many of us can recall books and articles that personally attack friends, relatives, religion, and etc. that are written by PhD’s. You know that they know better so what’s their real motive?
Now here’s some real (?) logic:
- You send someone an email and instead of really addressing your questions (he has his PhD in English or something) he corrects your grammar, spelling, and your logic with some condescending statement. How impressed were you?
- You’re listening to a talk show host (redneck central) and a self assured educated caller says, “That’s an ad hominem and your argument is not logical.”
The host and listeners don’t understand or don’t care what you are saying and are not very impressed with your sophistication. Many people are turned off by what they consider to be a snooty, boring, too educated and a too serious person. There’s a big communication gap!
Ad hominem attacks are very effective, for example:
“A tin foil hat is a piece of headgear made from one or more sheets of tin foil, aluminium foil or similar material. In theory, people wear the hats in the belief that they act to shield the brain from such influences as electromagnetic fields, or against alien interference, mind control and mind reading.
The idea of wearing a tin foil hat for protection from such threats has become a popular stereotype and term of derision.” Wikipedia
And so, instead of addressing the facts I could say, “Looks to me like you are wearing a tin foil hat.” And, I can begin my sentences with condescending statements like, “With all due respect…” that means “no respect.” Or, I can crack some joke at your expense.
No one likes ad hominem attacks but they can be very effective (even though not logical). Don’t just attribute them to red necks because highly educated people and politicians use them everyday.
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